Monday, December 23, 2019
The Role of Social Work in Relation to Protecting Children...
The Role of Social Work in Relation to Protecting Children from Sexual Abuse Over the decades the prevalence of child abuse has been phenomenal. Throughout Britain the abuse of children is an issue which is no longer hidden or covered up, not a week goes by where a newspaper doesnt report the beating of a young child, the neglect of another or the arrest of a paedophile. These stories have always existed, from Cleveland to Fred West. The public reacts to these stories, asking why no-one stopped it? Child abuse is a huge arena and so I am going to concentrate on Sexual abuse and I intend to look at what it is that the social worker does in dealing with child sexual abuse. For many, it has taken†¦show more content†¦These acts are referred to as contact abuse. Other non-contact acts such as exposure of the genitals, watching sexual activities take place, either in person or on video, participation in pornographic photos and exposure to erotic magazines are also seen by most as sexual abuse. Any child is a potential victim of sexual abuse, one UK study found that half of all girls and a quarter of all boys will have experienced some form of sexual abuse before the reach their 18th Birthday. (Kelly et al.,1991) In 1995, the NSPCC conducted a survey on child abuse in Britain and found that 1 in 6 adult reported that they had been involved in sexually abusive activities as children. Most children are sexually abused by someone they know, often by someone in their own home. Abusers may be I positions of authority over the child, such as parent, other relatives, carers, teachers, family friends, care workers, the list is endless. They may be abused by siblings or peers or complete strangers. Usually perpetrators act alone when abusing a child, however it is possible in some cases that abuse can take place in groups. In the past sexual abuse has been said to occur mainly in low income, poverty striven and neglectful working class families. 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